by Mark Corney
The local and city polls tomorrow are the main mid-term
elections before the general election in 2015.
Next Wednesday the Queen's Speech will set out the future
legislative programme of the Coalition Government.
Both parties of the Coalition will have factored-in a
hammering in the English local elections long ago. The Queen's speech offers a
chance to reclaim the political initiative. Education will have to feature
somewhere.
The outcome of the London mayoral election whilst
critical to the fortunes of the Conservatives and Labour is less important than
a high turn-out.
A high turn-out will strengthen the London Mayor’s hand
in wrestling more responsibilities from Whitehall. The funding of schools up to
16, post-16 education and training, employment programmes and adult skills
could be on the agenda. Only higher education seems immune from the power of
the London Mayor.
Similarly, the outcome of the referenda on whether cities
outside the capital should have an elected mayor will re-ignite the question
about the powers they should have. In the 'people' world this at least includes
employment programmes, adult apprenticeships and adult further education.
The power relations between Whitehall and our cities will be balanced no
doubt by further consideration of the national architecture for the funding of
education, skills and employment.
The creation of the Education Funding Agency establishes
a single funding council for 3-19 education. The logical next would be to
transfer 16-18 apprenticeship funding to it as well.
Less clear cut is the long-term architecture for adult
skills, employment and higher education, and the potential brigading of the
Skills Funding Agency and the Higher Education Funding Council England.
And lurking in the background is the Student Loan Company
as income contingent loans are extended to cover fees and potentially maintenance
in HE and post-18 FE.
But these governance and structural issues pale in
significance to the double-dip recession.
When this week is done and dusted attention will quickly
shift to the problems of igniting growth and reducing youth unemployment.
In practical terms, the Coalition has two opportunities to
address the problem of the double-dip and high unemployment.
The first is a cabinet reshuffle whose timing oscillates
between before and after the Olympic Games although is more complicated by the
inquiries into News Corporation.
Yet, changing departments and their functions is more
important than personalities. Creating a department for Business, Innovation,
Skills and Employment, with funding for
the Youth Contract and the Work Programme transferred from DWP and the
appointment of a Minister for Youth Unemployment would signal the Coalition
means business.
The second opportunity is the Autumn Statement. This is the next
chance the Chancellor has to restore meaningful
growth and bring down youth unemployment and inactivity.
Both the Cabinet reshuffle and the autumn statement
should be guided by the answer to the question ‘what should the role be of
education in a double-dip recession?’
Mark Corney is policy adviser to the Campaign for
Learning. He writes a personal capacity.
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